
\begin{table}
\caption{Predicting nostalgia based on DistilBERT measures with standardized dependent variables (mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1), with and without control variables. Linear mixed-effects models with random intercepts for countries, parties, and elections. Standard errors in parentheses.}
\begin{center}
\begin{footnotesize}
\begin{tabular}{l c c c c}
\hline
 & M1 & M2 & M3 & M4 \\
\hline
(Intercept)                             & $0.22^{*}$   & $0.21^{\dagger}$ & $0.89^{***}$  & $0.91^{***}$  \\
                                        & $(0.10)$     & $(0.12)$         & $(0.17)$      & $(0.17)$      \\
Cultural Conservatism                   & $0.08^{***}$ & $0.08^{**}$      &               &               \\
                                        & $(0.02)$     & $(0.02)$         &               &               \\
Party Family: Christ. Dem. (ref.: Nat.) &              &                  & $-0.46^{*}$   & $-0.58^{***}$ \\
                                        &              &                  & $(0.19)$      & $(0.16)$      \\
Party Family: Conservative              &              &                  & $-0.58^{**}$  & $-0.62^{***}$ \\
                                        &              &                  & $(0.19)$      & $(0.16)$      \\
Party Family: Ecological                &              &                  & $-0.96^{***}$ & $-0.94^{***}$ \\
                                        &              &                  & $(0.22)$      & $(0.18)$      \\
Party Family: Liberal                   &              &                  & $-0.88^{***}$ & $-0.89^{***}$ \\
                                        &              &                  & $(0.18)$      & $(0.15)$      \\
Party Family: Other                     &              &                  & $-0.69^{***}$ & $-0.77^{***}$ \\
                                        &              &                  & $(0.18)$      & $(0.15)$      \\
Party Family: Social Dem.               &              &                  & $-0.72^{***}$ & $-0.72^{***}$ \\
                                        &              &                  & $(0.18)$      & $(0.15)$      \\
Party Family: Socialist                 &              &                  & $-0.95^{***}$ & $-0.94^{***}$ \\
                                        &              &                  & $(0.18)$      & $(0.15)$      \\
Party Family: Government                &              & $0.05$           &               & $0.05$        \\
                                        &              & $(0.05)$         &               & $(0.05)$      \\
Vote Share                              &              & $-0.00$          &               & $-0.00$       \\
                                        &              & $(0.00)$         &               & $(0.00)$      \\
Unemployment (t-1)                      &              & $0.00$           &               & $0.00$        \\
                                        &              & $(0.01)$         &               & $(0.01)$      \\
\hline
AIC                                     & $4321.52$    & $4081.72$        & $4314.98$     & $4066.74$     \\
BIC                                     & $4353.97$    & $4130.05$        & $4379.87$     & $4147.29$     \\
Log Likelihood                          & $-2154.76$   & $-2031.86$       & $-2145.49$    & $-2018.37$    \\
N                                       & $1648$       & $1588$           & $1648$        & $1588$        \\
N Groups: Parties                       & $379$        & $365$            & $379$         & $365$         \\
N Groups: Elections                     & $272$        & $260$            & $272$         & $260$         \\
N Groups: Countries                     & $24$         & $24$             & $24$          & $24$          \\
\hline
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\tiny{$^{***}p<0.001$; $^{**}p<0.01$; $^{*}p<0.05$; $^{\dagger}p<0.1$}}
\end{tabular}
\end{footnotesize}
\label{tab:main_rescaled_controls}
\end{center}
\end{table}
